Theater Review: Medea | Resident Ensemble Players

By Steve Lanahan
Theater reviewer Steve Lanahan was born, raised, and lives in north Wilmington. He is a nerd, mead enthusiast, and servant to his cats.

The Resident Ensemble Players (REP) brings the ancient Greek tragedy Medea to the stage at the Roselle Center for the Arts. First produced in 431 B.C.E., this play asks important questions that remain relevant, even in this modern day. What is the role of a woman in society? How far is too far? Are the Fates truly so cruel?

Medea’s (Elizabeth Heflin) nurse (Kathleen Pirkl Tague) opens the performance with the tale of how they came to be in the kingdom of Corinth. She tells of how Jason (Stephen Pelinski) came to Medea’s home of Colchis, how she fell madly in love with him, and her terrible acts on his behalf. They were wed, she bore him two children, and they made a life together in Corinth. Now Jason has betrayed her and intends to marry Princess Creusa, daughter of King Creon (Hassan El-Amin). The nurse does not hold back her anger at Jason or her fear of what Medea will do.

This betrayal leaves Medea heartbroken, ashamed, and furious, and she vows revenge. Her despair and rage are so great that King Creon, fearing for his life as well as his daughter’s, banishes her from his kingdom. She begs him for a single day to prepare for her travels, pointing out that her sons (Nicholas Farrel and James Muzzi), Jason’s sons, would suffer. The king relents and grants her a single day.

Medea only needs one day to plan and take her revenge. Though she struggles with what she feels she must do, Jason helps by coming to chastise her for ruining his plan to give her and their children a better life by marrying this young princess. He feels his betrayal of their marriage is justified by his goals. She names him an oath breaker, and he counters that she got the better end of this deal. After all, he brought her from her barbarian home to civilization, and now she speaks to kings and gods.

In the end, Medea’s revenge takes everything from Jason, even his children. All throughout this chilling tale, the Chorus speaks in despairing tones, taking on the voices of the women of Corinth. They speak in disjointed patterns, sometimes from the sides of the stage, other times on the stage, and later among the crowd. They never hesitate to add context for their reactions nor show horror at what is happening.

Elizabeth Heflin's stunning performance as Medea embodies the range of her suffering. Despair, rage, and grief are plain and raw. Every time Medea steps on to the stage, there is a feeling of dread, because the tragic end is coming. Heflin ensures that none can look away from the wrath of Medea's revenge.

Kathleen Pirkl Tague, as Medea's nurse, sets the tone for the play and leaves dread hanging in her wake. The first to take the stage, her anger at Jason's actions is palpable, eclipsed only by her fear at what Medea might do. In the final lines, she leaves no question that what is to come will be spoken of in horror for all the ages. The performance is powerful, a fitting opening and final note that leaves no choice but to stare this tragedy head on and think about it for days to come.

The simple stage setting focuses attention on Medea’s suffering, King Creon’s fear, and Jason’s unrepentant pride. Theatrical fog hangs about the stage, giving everything a gloomy edge, a feeling intensified by the haunting music. Strobe lights are used in concert with the soundscape to highlight thunder and Medea’s escape.

This tragedy has withstood the test of time, and the REP’s excellent adaption shows that it will continue to endure. The ending is not a happy one, but it is cathartic. The questions this play will raise will continue to haunt us through the ages.

Medea will run Thursday through Saturday at 7:30pm, with an additional show on Sundays at 2pm, until April 30. The run time is approximately 90 minutes with no intermission. The Roselle Center for the Arts is located at 110 Orchard Road, Newark, DE 19716. Visit the REP's website or call the box office at 302.831.2204 for details.

A Faust for All Tastes and Time

Heinz-Uwe Haus has created a very lively Faust Part I by Johann Wolfgang Goethe and made it both faithful to the original, yet modern in its conception. Man’s asking for more and yielding to temptation is not a time-bound issue. The modern flying and pyrotechnics and magic are only possible in our time, yet how well they are welded to the phantasmagoric effects Goethe had described in his story.

Mic Matarrese as Mephisto

Goethe had developed his Mephisto (Mephistopheles is the name Goethe used which is a badly constructed Greek word intended to mean one who shuns light) as a full-bodied character with emotions and impatience and a deep respect for the Lord whom he considers to be a worthy colleague. And Mic Matarrese (Mephisto) does not disappoint as he wheedles and befriends and convinces and conquers and provides that glorious mix of impatience, charm, and magic which our poor Dr. Faust swallows hook line and sinker.

Faust (Stephen Pelinski) creates a smooth transformation from the dried-up and world-weary professor to the hungry and rejuvenated fool whose appetite for carnal and other delights is whetted by Mephisto’s tricks and promises. Pelinski’s Faust is a cynic whose slow yielding to temptation has a beautifully gradual unveiling. His fascination with Margarete is complex, and he shows that complexity as he struggles with his lust and his love. Margarete/Gretchen (Sara J. Griffin) also makes her character more than just a girl who is duped – she goes through the transformation from lonely cherub to fallen angel slowly and painfully – starting with the joy of love and innocence and falling into sin without losing her unblemished spirit.

The tale is most beautifully told in verse created by Dr. Haus from his own translations and selected public domain translations, and translations by two unidentified UD scholars. The musical interludes are so seamlessly inserted by Ryan Touhey’s keyboard and percussion that it seemed the music was coming from the performers on stage. Mic Matarrese’s perfect gestures as he pulled music out of his walking stick or played the guitar are quite convincing. I will protect the secrets of the pyrotechnics by telling you Celebration Fireworks knows what they are doing and I must compliment FOY and the fearlessness of Elizabeth Heflin as the flying witch, Lee Ernst as the Lord hovering in heaven and Matarrese’s Mephisto buzzing in the rafters of the church.

Credit is due for special effects (hats off to Waldo Warshaw) but I can’t spoil your fun by telling you what they are. You will know when you see the bar scene with Mephisto, Faust and some lively drunken singers. The costumes are quite striking and the transitions as characters change, transform and transmogrify deserve a hand as well. The play runs until March 23, 2014.

See www.rep.udel.edu.